The constitution that establishes the institutional framework for American national government makes no mention of political parties. Yet for over two centuries political parties have competed in encouraging organizing and directing political activity in the United States. This volume compiles entries of concepts terms labels and individuals central to identifying and comprehending these key roles political parties have played in American political life. The second edition of Historical Dictionary of United States Political Parties addresses the historical development organization operation and leadership of the parties as well as their broader environment. This is done through a chronology an introductory essay appendixes a bibliography and over 800 crossreferenced dictionary entries addressing individuals institutions and terms. show more