This new study provides fresh readings of Thomas Hardys work and illuminates the social and cultural history of dress in the nineteenth century. The book argues that Hardy had a more detailed and acute understanding of the importance of dress in forming and regulating personal identity and social relations than any other writer of his time. Structured thematically it takes into account both nineteenthcentury and modern theoretical approaches to the significance of what we wear.The author gives an extended analysis of individual works by Hardy showing for example that A Pair of Blue Eyes is central to the study of the function of clothing in the expression and perception of sexuality. The Hand of Ethelberta The Mayor of Casterbridge Tess of the dUrbervilles and The Woodlanders are examined in order to show the extent to which dress obscures or reveals the nature of the self. Hardys other novels as well as the short stories and poems are used to confirm the centrality of dress and clothing in Hardys work. The book also raises issues such as the gendering of dress crossdressing work clothes and working with clothes dress and the environment the symbolism of colour in clothes and the dress conventions relating to death.