The aim of this study is to establish the cooperative communication strategies that are used in air traffic control ATC conversations. The research deals with the question what kind of cooperative communication strategies do pilots and controllers employ in a speech situation with a restricted use of vocabulary which generally does not permit any deviations from standard phraseology The strategies in ATC speech are then compared to those used by second language learners. Faerch and Kaspers 1983 taxonomy of communication strategies will serve as a basis for this comparison. The author analyses authentic speech samples from various ATC workstations at Zurich Airport and evaluates various aspects of phraseology training of air traffic controllers.